Sector Programme
    Extractives and Development
    EVs Event (3)

    21.03.2025 The Future of Electric Vehicles in Climate Change Mitigation: A Sustainable Solution or a Hidden Risk?

    The Sector Programme “Extractives and Development” hosted a pivotal event at GIZ Bonn, exploring the role of electric vehicles (EVs) in climate change mitigation, while scrutinizing the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risks related to mineral extraction for battery production.

    This event brought together a panel of experts from international organizations (IEA, IRENA), academia (Öko-Institute), the private sector (Umicore), multi-stakeholder partnerships (Global Battery Alliance), and civil society (WWF, Heinrich-Böll Foundation) with over 150 guests joining in presence and online.

    In his opening remarks Kristian Lempa, Director of the GIZ Division Global Policy, Governance and Cities, emphasized the importance of a holistic approach to electric mobility, integrating sustainability, ethics, and global cooperation to efficiently mitigate occurring ESG risks. He also underscored the need to navigate geopolitical developments impacting global commodity markets, supply chain resilience, and access to critical minerals.

    The ensuing discussion spotlighted the complexity of ESG issues, underlining the distinctive challenges posed by different minerals. Speakers emphasized the need for enhanced due diligence and traceability in supply chains. Moreover, the panel proposed circular economy approaches as a promising path forward to extend life cycles of batteries and reduce resource consumption, thereby mitigating risks and fostering responsible supply chains. Research advancements in battery research and design were also discussed, with particular attention to lithium iron phosphate (LFP) and sodium-ion batteries, which are now in the commercialization stage. These new battery types are more efficient and less reliant on critical minerals.

    Civil society contributors stressed the importance of addressing power imbalances between mining companies and local communities, advocating for the inclusion of community concerns in responsible mining standards. The session concluded with an engaging audience discussion, reflecting the high level of interest and commitment to these pressing issues.

    2025_EVs Event (2)

    Johannes Klinge (Öko-Institut), Sophie Frossard (GIZ), Luis Janeiro (IRENA), Joyce Raboca (IEA) and Kristian Lempa (GIZ)

    For more information, please contact: Sophie Frossard